Ireland Company Formation
Ireland is a popular jurisdiction for company formation, especially for non-residents. It offers a stable economy, access to the EU market, and a favorable tax environment. Its reputation and strategic location make it an attractive choice for international businesses.
- Time of Ireland company formation takes 3-5 days.
- Personal presence is not required.
- Popular company type:
- Ireland Private Limited Company (PLC)
Ireland Company Formation. Ireland (PLC) Main Characteristics and the basic rules of Company registration in Ireland
Ireland has emerged as a highly attractive jurisdiction for company formation, particularly for non-residents seeking a strategic foothold in the European Union. While not traditionally considered a “prestige offshore jurisdiction” in the classic sense of tax havens, Ireland offers a compelling blend of a stable, reputable business environment, a favorable tax regime, and access to a vast market. This guide provides an overview of forming a company in Ireland, focusing on the key considerations for non-residents.
Ireland Company Formation: Your Gateway to European Markets
Ireland’s appeal stems from several factors:
- EU Membership: Provides seamless access to the European Union’s single market, facilitating trade and investment across member states.
- Competitive Corporate Tax Rate: Ireland boasts a 12.5% corporate tax rate on trading income, significantly lower than many other European countries.
- Skilled Workforce: A highly educated and English-speaking workforce is readily available.
- Stable Political and Economic Environment: Ireland offers a secure and predictable business climate.
- Double Taxation Agreements: Ireland has extensive double taxation agreements with numerous countries, minimizing tax burdens.
- Reputable Jurisdiction: Ireland is a well-regulated and transparent jurisdiction, enhancing credibility with international partners and customers.
Types of Companies Suitable for Non-Residents
Several company structures are available in Ireland, but the most common for non-residents are:
- Private Limited Company (LTD): This is the most popular choice. It’s relatively easy to set up and manage, offering limited liability protection to its shareholders.
- Branch of a Foreign Company: A foreign company can establish a branch in Ireland to conduct business. The branch is an extension of the parent company and is not a separate legal entity.
Advantages of Ireland Company Formation for Non-Residents
- Access to the EU Market: As mentioned, this is a primary driver for many non-residents.
- Tax Efficiency: The 12.5% corporate tax rate can significantly reduce tax liabilities compared to other jurisdictions.
- Strategic Location: Ireland’s location provides easy access to both European and North American markets.
- Enhanced Reputation: An Irish company can enhance a business’s credibility and reputation.
- Potential for Tax Planning: Ireland’s tax laws offer opportunities for strategic tax planning.
Disadvantages of Ireland Company Formation for Non-Residents
- Compliance Requirements: Ireland has strict compliance requirements, including annual audits and filings.
- Substance Requirements: Increasingly, Ireland is emphasizing the need for companies to demonstrate genuine economic activity and substance within the country. This means having a physical presence, employees, and conducting real business operations in Ireland.
- Initial Setup Costs: Setting up a company in Ireland involves costs such as registration fees, legal fees, and accounting fees.
- Ongoing Operational Costs: Maintaining a company in Ireland requires ongoing expenses such as accounting, auditing, and potentially office space and employee salaries.
- Complexity: Navigating Irish company law and tax regulations can be complex, requiring professional advice.
What is Required for Ireland Company Registration?
To register a company in Ireland, you will typically need:
- Company Name: A unique company name that is not already registered.
- Registered Office Address: A physical address in Ireland where official correspondence will be sent.
- Directors: At least one director who is resident in the European Economic Area (EEA). If all directors are non-EEA residents, a bond may be required.
- Shareholders: Details of the shareholders, including their names, addresses, and the number of shares they hold.
- Company Secretary: A company secretary is required to ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. This can be a director or a separate individual.
- Memorandum and Articles of Association: These documents outline the company’s purpose, powers, and internal rules.
- Beneficial Ownership Information: Disclosure of the ultimate beneficial owners of the company.
Procedure for Ireland Company Formation
The company formation process typically involves these steps:
1. Name Reservation: Check the availability of your desired company name with the Companies Registration Office (CRO) and reserve it.
2. Prepare Required Documents: Draft the Memorandum and Articles of Association, gather director and shareholder information, and prepare other necessary documents.
3. Register the Company: Submit the required documents to the CRO, along with the registration fee.
4. Obtain a Tax Registration Number (VAT and Corporation Tax): Register with the Revenue Commissioners for tax purposes.
5. Open a Bank Account: Open a corporate bank account in Ireland.
6. Comply with Ongoing Requirements: Ensure ongoing compliance with filing deadlines, audit requirements, and other regulatory obligations.
Timeframe for Ireland Company Formation
The company formation process in Ireland typically takes 5-10 business days from the submission of all required documents to the CRO. However, the overall timeframe can vary depending on the complexity of the company structure and the efficiency of the application process. Opening a bank account can sometimes add to the overall timeline.
How We Can Help You with Our Professionals
Navigating the complexities of Ireland company formation can be challenging, especially for non-residents. Our team of experienced professionals can provide comprehensive support throughout the entire process, including:
- Company Formation Advice: We can advise you on the most suitable company structure for your specific business needs and objectives.
- Document Preparation: We can assist with the preparation of all required documents, ensuring accuracy and compliance.
- Company Registration: We can handle the company registration process on your behalf, saving you time and effort.
- Registered Office Services: We can provide a registered office address in Ireland.
- Company Secretarial Services: We can act as your company secretary, ensuring compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements.
- Tax Advice and Planning: We can provide expert tax advice and planning to help you optimize your tax position.
- Accounting and Auditing Services: We can provide ongoing accounting and auditing services to ensure compliance and financial stability.
- Bank Account Opening Assistance: We can assist you in opening a corporate bank account in Ireland.
- Substance and Compliance Support: We can help you establish and maintain the necessary substance in Ireland to meet regulatory requirements.
By partnering with us, you can streamline the Ireland company formation process, minimize risks, and ensure that your business is set up for success. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you achieve your business goals in Ireland. We are your trusted partner for Ireland company formation.
FAQ: Tax Rates in Ireland
1. What is Corporation Tax in Ireland?
Corporation Tax in Ireland is a tax on the profits of companies. The standard rate is 12.5% for trading income, making it one of the lowest in Europe. Non-trading income, such as dividends and interest, is taxed at 25%. Ireland’s favorable tax regime is a significant factor in attracting multinational corporations.
2. How is Income Tax structured in Ireland?
Income Tax in Ireland is progressive, meaning the rate increases with income level. As of 2023, the standard rate is 20% on income up to €36,800 for single individuals, while income above this threshold is taxed at the higher rate of 40%. Additional levies, such as the Universal Social Charge (USC), can also apply.
3. What is the VAT rate in Ireland?
The standard VAT rate in Ireland is 23%. There are reduced rates of 13.5% for certain goods and services, and 9% for tourism-related activities. VAT is a consumption tax applied to most goods and services sold in the country. Businesses must register for VAT if their turnover exceeds €75,000.
4. How is Dividends Tax handled in Ireland?
Dividends in Ireland are subject to Income Tax at the individual’s marginal rate. Additionally, a 25% withholding tax is applied to dividends paid by Irish resident companies. Certain exemptions may apply, especially for shares held within personal pension schemes or for non-residents.
5. What other taxes should I be aware of in Ireland?
In addition to Corporation Tax and Income Tax, Ireland has several other taxes such as Capital Gains Tax (33% on profits from asset sales), Local Property Tax (LPT), and Stamp Duty on property transfers (1-2% depending on the value). It is essential for individuals and businesses to understand their tax obligations to ensure compliance.
FAQ: Company Registration in Ireland
What is Ireland company formation for non-residents?
Ireland company formation for non-residents refers to the process by which individuals or entities from outside Ireland can establish a company within the country. This process typically involves selecting a company structure, registering with the Companies Registration Office (CRO), and adhering to local regulations. Non-residents benefit from a favorable tax regime and access to the European market.
What types of companies can non-residents form in Ireland?
Non-residents can form various types of companies in Ireland, including Private Limited Companies (LTD), Designated Activity Companies (DAC), and Public Limited Companies (PLC). The most common type is the Private Limited Company, which limits the liability of its shareholders. Each company type has specific requirements in terms of capital, shares, and governance, which should be considered during the formation process.
What are the requirements for non-residents to form a company in Ireland?
To form a company in Ireland as a non-resident, you generally need at least one director who is a resident of the European Economic Area (EEA) or to appoint a company secretary who can fulfill this requirement. Additionally, you must have a registered office in Ireland, submit the necessary incorporation documents, and obtain a tax identification number.
How long does the company formation process take for non-residents in Ireland?
The timeline for company formation in Ireland can vary, but it typically takes around 1 to 4 weeks, depending on the complexity of your application and whether all required documents are submitted correctly. Using professional service providers can expedite the process significantly by ensuring compliance with all legal obligations.
Are there ongoing compliance requirements for companies in Ireland?
Yes, once a company is formed in Ireland, there are ongoing compliance requirements that must be met. These include filing annual returns, maintaining proper accounting records, and possibly undergoing audits if certain thresholds are exceeded. Companies must also comply with tax obligations, ensuring they meet responsibilities under local law.
What are the tax benefits of forming a company in Ireland for non-residents?
Ireland offers several tax advantages for companies, including a low corporate tax rate of 12.5% for trading income, access to various tax treaties, and no capital gains tax on the sale of shares in certain situations. This favorable tax environment, along with incentives for specific industries, makes Ireland an attractive location for non-residents looking to establish a business.
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This publication is provided for information purposes only. This info should not be treated as a substitute for a tax or legal consultation or legislation. You should not act on the basis of the information contained in this publication without having obtained individual advice from the professional expert.
BRIS GROUP does not assume responsibility for any damage resulting from decisions made by the reader on the basis of this publication.
About Ireland
Capital: Dublin
Region: The South-West Region
Language: English
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Time Zones: GMT +0
Dial Code: +353
Abbreviations: IE
Helping Your Company Thrive in Ireland With us, starting and running a business in Ireland will be easy and efficient!
- Full support of the company’s registration in Ireland: from the preparation of documents to their submission.
- Remote registration: all processes are online, wherever you are.
- Secretary and Treasurer: we can take on these important roles.
- Nominal directors and shareholders: we will ensure the confidentiality of your information.
- Help in opening a bank account: we will simplify this complex process.
- Registration for taxes, VAT and EORI: ensure all requirements are met.
- Website development: we will create a professional online representation for your business.
- Logo creation: we will design a unique and memorable logo for your brand.
- Full administrative support of the company: we will take over routine tasks.
- Mailing address organization: we provide a reliable mailing address for your business.
- Organization of the virtual office: we will ensure the professional image of your company.
- Telephone answering service: we will answer calls on behalf of your company.
- Accounting, audit and reporting: ensure accurate and timely accounting.
- Preparing and filing a VAT declaration: let’s save you the trouble.
- Interaction with local authorities: take over communication with state institutions.
- Trademark registration: protect your brand.
- More Emphasis on Customer Input.
Our team of consultants are here to take you through the process.

We provide a wide range of offshore companies formation, administration and fiduciary services for internal and external clients worldwide. We help to maintain an offshore company in accordance with the regulations, laws and tax authorities of the foreign state in which it is registered for non-resident clients.
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