Hungary Company Formation

Hungary offers a reputable jurisdiction for company formation within the EU, boosting prestige and access. Its strategic location, coupled with a relatively low corporate tax rate, attracts international businesses seeking a foothold in the European market. 

  • Time of Hungary company formation takes 10-15 DAYS.
  • Personal presence is required.
  • Company types:
    1. Hungary Limited Liability (KFT) or
    2. Hungary Joint Stock (RT).

Hungary company Formation. Hungary LLC Main Characteristics and the basic rules of Company registration in Hungary

Hungary: A Prestigious European Jurisdiction for Your Business – Your Guide to Company Formation

Hungary, a member of the European Union, offers a stable and attractive business environment for entrepreneurs seeking a foothold in Europe. With a strategic location, skilled workforce, and competitive tax regime, Hungary is increasingly becoming a jurisdiction of choice for international businesses. This guide provides a brief overview of Hangary company formation, focusing on the key aspects relevant to non-residents.

Why Choose Hungary? A Brief Description

Hungary boasts a modern infrastructure, a pro-business government, and a relatively low cost of living compared to other Western European countries. Its membership in the EU provides access to a vast market, and its central location makes it an ideal hub for distribution and logistics. The country also offers various incentives for foreign investors, making it an appealing destination for Hangary company formation.

Guide to Forming a Company in Hungary

Setting up a company in Hungary involves several steps, from choosing the right legal structure to registering with the relevant authorities. This guide will walk you through the process, highlighting the key considerations for non-residents.

Types of Companies Suitable for Non-Residents

Several types of companies are available in Hungary, but the most common choices for non-residents are:

  • Private Limited Company (Korlátolt Felelősségű Társaság – Kft.): This is the most popular option, similar to a GmbH or LLC. It offers limited liability to its shareholders and requires a minimum share capital.
  • Public Limited Company (Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság – Nyrt.): Suitable for larger businesses seeking to raise capital through public offerings.
  • Branch Office (Kereskedelmi Képviselet): An extension of a foreign company, allowing it to conduct business in Hungary without forming a separate legal entity.
Advantages of Hangary Company Formation for Non-Residents
  • EU Membership: Access to the EU market and free movement of goods, services, capital, and people.
  • Strategic Location: Ideal for reaching markets in Central and Eastern Europe.
  • Competitive Tax Rates: Hungary offers a relatively low corporate tax rate compared to other EU countries.
  • Skilled Workforce: A well-educated and cost-effective workforce is available.
  • Government Incentives: Various grants and tax breaks are available for foreign investors.
  • Relatively Simple Company Formation Process: Compared to some other European countries, the process is streamlined.
Disadvantages of Hangary Company Formation for Non-Residents
  • Language Barrier: While English is widely spoken in business, Hungarian is the official language.
  • Bureaucracy: Navigating the Hungarian legal and administrative system can be challenging.
  • Cultural Differences: Understanding local business customs is important for successful operations.
  • Initial Setup Costs: While lower than some countries, there are still costs associated with registration, legal fees, and office space.
  • Compliance Requirements: Ongoing compliance with Hungarian laws and regulations is essential.
What is Required for Company Registration?

The specific requirements vary depending on the type of company, but generally include:

  • Company Name: A unique and available company name.
  • Registered Office Address: A physical address in Hungary.
  • Shareholders and Directors: Details of the shareholders and directors, including their identification documents.
  • Articles of Association: A document outlining the company’s purpose, structure, and rules.
  • Share Capital: The required minimum share capital, depending on the company type.
  • Tax Identification Number: Obtaining a tax identification number from the Hungarian tax authority.
Procedure for Hangary Company Formation

1. Choose a Company Name: Verify the availability of your desired company name with the Hungarian Company Registry.
2. Prepare the Articles of Association: Draft the Articles of Association, outlining the company’s purpose, structure, and operational rules. This document is crucial and often requires legal expertise.
3. Appoint Directors and Shareholders: Identify and appoint the directors and shareholders of the company. Non-residents can be directors and shareholders.
4. Open a Bank Account: Open a bank account in Hungary to deposit the share capital.
5. Register the Company: Submit the required documents to the Hungarian Company Registry (Cégbíróság). This can often be done electronically.
6. Obtain a Tax Identification Number: Register with the Hungarian tax authority (NAV) to obtain a tax identification number.
7. Register for VAT (if applicable): If your business activities require it, register for Value Added Tax (VAT).

Timeframe for Hangary Company Formation

The timeframe for Hangary company formation can vary, but typically takes between 1 to 3 weeks, depending on the complexity of the company structure and the efficiency of the registration process. Having professional assistance can significantly expedite this process.

How We Can Help You with Our Professionals

Navigating the complexities of Hangary company formation can be daunting, especially for non-residents. Our team of experienced professionals provides comprehensive support throughout the entire process, including:

  • Company Structure Advice: Helping you choose the most suitable company type for your business needs.
  • Name Availability Checks: Ensuring your desired company name is available and compliant with Hungarian regulations.
  • Drafting Articles of Association: Preparing legally sound Articles of Association tailored to your specific business requirements.
  • Registered Office Address: Providing a registered office address in Hungary.
  • Bank Account Assistance: Assisting with opening a bank account in Hungary.
  • Company Registration: Handling the entire company registration process with the Hungarian Company Registry.
  • Tax Registration: Assisting with obtaining a tax identification number and registering for VAT (if applicable).
  • Ongoing Compliance Support: Providing ongoing support to ensure your company remains compliant with Hungarian laws and regulations.
  • Legal and Accounting Services: Offering a full range of legal and accounting services to support your business operations in Hungary.

By leveraging our expertise, you can streamline the Hangary company formation process, avoid potential pitfalls, and focus on growing your business. We are committed to providing you with a seamless and efficient experience, ensuring your successful entry into the Hungarian market. Contact us today to discuss your business needs and learn how we can help you establish your company in Hungary. We can help you navigate the legal landscape, understand the cultural nuances, and ultimately, build a thriving business in this dynamic European jurisdiction. Our goal is to make Hangary company formation as straightforward and stress-free as possible for you.

FAQ: Tax Rates in Hungary

1. What is the corporation tax rate in Hungary?

The corporation tax rate in Hungary is 9%. This rate is one of the lowest in the European Union, making Hungary an attractive location for businesses.

2. How much is the income tax for individuals in Hungary?

The income tax rate for individuals is 33.5%. This rate applies to all personal income, including salaries and wages.

3. What are the employee expenses deducted from gross salary in Hungary?

Employee expenses include a 15% income tax (flat rate), along with various social contributions: 10% for social security, 3% in cash pension contributions, 4% in-kind pension contributions, and 1.5% for labor market contributions.

4. What is the employers’ contribution to taxes in Hungary?

Employers must pay a total of 19.5% as social tax, in addition to 1.5% for labor contributions based on the monthly gross salary of each employee.

5. How does the Value Added Tax (VAT) work in Hungary?

The standard VAT rate in Hungary is 27%. However, there are reduced rates: 18% for certain goods and services, and 5% for specific categories, such as basic food items and medicines.

FAQ: Company Formation in Hungary

What types of companies can non-residents form in Hungary?

Non-residents in Hungary can establish several types of companies, the most common being a Limited Liability Company (Kft.) and a Public Limited Company (Rt.). The Kft. is particularly popular due to its flexible structure and lower capital requirement. Non-residents can also set up sole proprietorships and partnerships, although these may be less common. Each company type has its own regulatory requirements, so it’s important to choose based on your specific needs and business goals.

What are the benefits and advantages of forming a company in Hungary as a non-resident?

Forming a company in Hungary offers numerous advantages for non-residents. These include a stable and favorable business environment, competitive corporate tax rates, and access to the EU market. Additionally, Hungary has various incentives for foreign investors, such as reduced tax rates in certain sectors. The business formation process is relatively straightforward, and the country provides a skilled workforce. Overall, operating in Hungary can enhance business growth and provide valuable opportunities.

What are the requirements for non-residents to establish a company in Hungary?

To form a company in Hungary, non-residents need to meet certain requirements. Key steps include providing a local business address, appointing at least one director (who can be a non-resident), and registering the company with the Hungarian Court of Registration. Additionally, a minimum share capital is required—typically HUF 3 million for a Kft. Documentation such as the company’s statutes, proof of identity, and tax registration is also necessary. It’s advisable to consult a local expert to navigate these requirements smoothly.

Are there any restrictions for non-residents forming a company in Hungary?

While non-residents can generally set up a company in Hungary, there are some restrictions to be aware of. For instance, certain industries such as financial services, gambling, and real estate may have additional regulations and licensing requirements. Moreover, non-residents should ensure compliance with any applicable international trade laws and regulations. It’s essential to conduct thorough research and potentially seek legal advice to navigate these restrictions effectively.

How long does it take to form a company in Hungary for non-residents?

The time required to form a company in Hungary varies but typically takes between 1 to 4 weeks. The timeline can be influenced by factors such as the completeness of documentation, the efficiency of local authorities, and specific business needs. Once all required documents are submitted, the registration process with the Hungarian Court of Registration is usually straightforward. Engaging a local expert can expedite the process and ensure that all necessary steps are completed efficiently.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements for a company in Hungary?

After establishing a company in Hungary, ongoing compliance is essential for continued operation. Companies must file annual reports, maintain proper accounting records, and comply with local tax obligations. This includes corporate tax returns, VAT registration if applicable, and fulfilling any industry-specific regulatory requirements. Additionally, companies are required to hold regular shareholder meetings and keep minutes of these meetings. Sustaining compliance can be complex, so many companies opt to work with local accountants or legal advisors.

This publication is provided for information purposes only. This info should not be treated as a substitute for a tax or legal consultation or legislation. You should not act on the basis of the information contained in this publication without having obtained individual advice from the professional expert.

BRIS GROUP does not assume responsibility for any damage resulting from decisions made by the reader on the basis of this publication.

About Hungary

Capital: Budapest

Region: Country in Central Europe

Language: Hungarian language

Currency: Hungarian forint (HUF)

Time Zone: GMT+1

Dial Code: +36

Abbreviations: HU

Helping Your Company Thrive in Hungary With us, starting and running a business in Hungary will be easy and efficient!

  • Full support of the company’s registration in Hubgary: from the preparation of documents to their submission.
  • Remote registration: all processes are online, wherever you are.
  • Secretary and Treasurer: we can take on these important roles.
  • Nominal directors and shareholders: we will ensure the confidentiality of your information.
  • Help in opening a bank account: we will simplify this complex process.
  • Registration for taxes, VAT and EORI: ensure all requirements are met.
  • Website development: we will create a professional online representation for your business.
  • Logo creation: we will design a unique and memorable logo for your brand.
  • Full administrative support of the company: we will take over routine tasks.
  • Mailing address organization: we provide a reliable mailing address for your business.
  • Organization of the virtual office: we will ensure the professional image of your company.
  • Telephone answering service: we will answer calls on behalf of your company.
  • Accounting, audit and reporting: ensure accurate and timely accounting.
  • Preparing and filing a VAT declaration: let’s save you the trouble.
  • Interaction with local authorities: take over communication with state institutions.
  • Trademark registration: protect your brand.
  • More Emphasis on Customer Input.

Our team of consultants are here to take you through the process.