Denmark Company Formation

Denmark is a popular jurisdiction for company formation, offering a stable economy and access to the EU market. It’s economically attractive for non-residents due to relatively low corporate tax rates and straightforward business regulations. This makes it a great option for international expansion.

  • Time of Denmark company formation takes 2-3 DAYS.
  • Personal presence is not required.
  • Popular company type:
    • Anpartsselskab (ApS) – Private Limited Company

Denmark Company Formation. Denmark LLC Main Characteristics and the basic rules of Company registration in Denmark

Denmark, renowned for its stable economy, transparent legal system, and strategic location, is increasingly recognized as a compelling jurisdiction for Denmark company formation, particularly for non-residents seeking a foothold in the European market. While not traditionally considered a “tax haven,” Denmark offers a range of advantages that make it an attractive option for international entrepreneurs and businesses.

Why Consider Denmark for Your Company?

Denmark provides a reputable and well-regulated environment for business. It boasts a highly skilled workforce, a strong infrastructure, and a business-friendly culture that encourages innovation and growth. For non-residents, establishing a company in Denmark can unlock access to the broader EU market and enhance credibility with international partners.

Guide to Forming a Company in Denmark

The process of Denmark company formation is generally straightforward, but it’s crucial to understand the requirements and procedures involved. Here’s a simplified guide:

1. Choose Your Company Type: Select the most suitable legal structure for your business needs.
2. Register Your Company Name: Ensure your chosen name is unique and complies with Danish regulations.
3. Appoint Directors and Management: Define the roles and responsibilities of key personnel.
4. Prepare Articles of Association: Draft the foundational document outlining the company’s purpose, structure, and rules.
5. Register with the Danish Business Authority (Erhvervsstyrelsen): Submit the necessary documentation and pay the registration fee.
6. Obtain a CVR Number: This is the Danish business registration number, essential for all business activities.
7. Open a Bank Account: Establish a corporate bank account in Denmark.

Types of Companies Suitable for Non-Residents

Several company types are available in Denmark, but the most common choices for non-residents include:

  • ApS (Anpartsselskab): A private limited liability company, requiring a minimum share capital of DKK 40,000 (approximately EUR 5,400). This is a popular option for smaller businesses.
  • A/S (Aktieselskab): A public limited liability company, requiring a minimum share capital of DKK 400,000 (approximately EUR 54,000). This is suitable for larger enterprises.
  • Branch of a Foreign Company: An extension of an existing foreign company, allowing you to operate directly in Denmark.
Advantages of Denmark Company Formation for Non-Residents
  • Access to the EU Market: Denmark’s EU membership provides seamless access to a vast consumer base.
  • Reputable Jurisdiction: Denmark’s strong reputation enhances credibility and attracts investors.
  • Transparent Legal System: A clear and predictable legal framework fosters trust and reduces risk.
  • Skilled Workforce: Access to a highly educated and productive workforce.
  • Competitive Corporate Tax Rate: While not the lowest in Europe, Denmark’s corporate tax rate is competitive, and various deductions and incentives may be available.
  • Modern Infrastructure: Excellent transportation, communication, and technology infrastructure.
Disadvantages of Denmark Company Formation for Non-Residents
  • Higher Initial Costs: Setting up a company in Denmark can be more expensive than in some other jurisdictions.
  • Compliance Requirements: Danish regulations can be complex, requiring ongoing compliance efforts.
  • Language Barrier: While many Danes speak English, some official documents and procedures may require Danish language skills.
  • Taxation: While Denmark offers a competitive corporate tax rate, it’s crucial to understand the tax implications for your specific business activities.
What is Required for Company Registration in Denmark?

The specific documentation required for Denmark company formation varies depending on the chosen company type, but generally includes:

  • Articles of Association: A detailed document outlining the company’s purpose, structure, and rules.
  • Memorandum of Association: A document stating the company’s name, registered office, and objectives.
  • Identification Documents: Passports or other official identification for directors and shareholders.
  • Proof of Registered Address: Documentation confirming the company’s registered address in Denmark.
  • Share Capital Deposit Confirmation: Evidence that the required share capital has been deposited into a bank account.
  • Business Plan (Optional but Recommended): A comprehensive plan outlining your business strategy, market analysis, and financial projections.
Procedure for Denmark Company Formation

The Denmark company formation process typically involves these steps:

1. Initial Consultation: Discuss your business needs and objectives with a legal or business advisor.
2. Company Name Reservation: Check the availability of your desired company name and reserve it with the Danish Business Authority.
3. Preparation of Documents: Draft the necessary legal documents, including the Articles of Association and Memorandum of Association.
4. Registration with the Danish Business Authority: Submit the required documents and pay the registration fee through the online portal Virk.dk.
5. Obtain CVR Number: Upon successful registration, you will receive a CVR number, which is your company’s unique identification number.
6. Open a Bank Account: Establish a corporate bank account in Denmark to manage your company’s finances.
7. VAT Registration (if applicable): Register for VAT if your company’s turnover exceeds the threshold.

Timeframe for Company Formation

The timeframe for Denmark company formation can vary depending on the complexity of the company structure and the efficiency of the registration process. Generally, it takes approximately 2-4 weeks to complete the registration process, provided all required documents are submitted correctly and promptly.

How We Can Help You with Our Professionals

Navigating the complexities of Denmark company formation can be challenging, especially for non-residents. Our team of experienced professionals can provide comprehensive support throughout the entire process, including:

  • Company Structure Advice: Helping you choose the most suitable company type for your business needs.
  • Document Preparation: Drafting all necessary legal documents, ensuring compliance with Danish regulations.
  • Registration Assistance: Guiding you through the registration process with the Danish Business Authority.
  • Tax and Legal Advice: Providing expert advice on Danish tax laws and legal requirements.
  • Bank Account Setup: Assisting you in opening a corporate bank account in Denmark.
  • Ongoing Compliance Support: Providing ongoing support to ensure your company remains compliant with Danish regulations.

By partnering with us, you can streamline the Denmark company formation process, minimize risks, and focus on building your business. We are committed to providing personalized and efficient services to help you achieve your business goals in Denmark. Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist you with your Denmark company formation needs. We can help you navigate the legal landscape and ensure a smooth and successful entry into the Danish market.

FAQ – Taxation in Denmark

1. What is the Corporation Tax rate in Denmark?

The Corporation Tax rate in Denmark is 22%. This rate is applicable to the net income of companies operating in the country. Companies must file their tax returns by the deadline, typically nine months after the end of the financial year.

2. How are dividends taxed in Denmark?

Dividends paid to shareholders in Denmark are subject to a withholding tax, which is generally set at 27%. If the dividends are distributed to a corporate shareholder, they may benefit from exemption under specific conditions or reduced rates due to tax treaties.

3. What are the income tax rates for individuals in Denmark?

Denmark employs a progressive income tax system. For 2023, the rates range from approximately 8% to 55.8%, depending on the individual’s income level. The overall tax burden includes municipal tax, state tax, and contributions to labor market insurance.

4. What is the VAT rate in Denmark?

The standard VAT rate in Denmark is 25%. It applies to most goods and services, making it one of the highest VAT rates in Europe. Certain items may be exempt or subject to reduced rates, but the majority of consumer purchases fall under the standard rate.

5. What other taxes exist in Denmark?

Apart from Corporation Tax, income tax, dividends tax, and VAT, Denmark imposes several other taxes. These include property tax, capital gains tax, and a wealth tax on high-value assets. Additionally, there are specific taxes related to environmental issues, such as CO2 taxes.

Feel free to reach out with any specific inquiries regarding taxation in Denmark.

FAQ: Registration Company in Denmark

What is the process for forming a company in Denmark as a non-resident?

To form a company in Denmark as a non-resident, you must first select a suitable business structure, such as an ApS (private limited company) or a sole proprietorship. The next step involves registering the company with the Danish Business Authority (Erhvervsstyrelsen) via their online portal. You will need a Danish address, a registered company name, and identification documents. It’s advisable to consult with professionals who specialize in Danish company law to ensure compliance with all regulations.

Do I need a Danish resident director to start a company in Denmark?

No, you do not need to appoint a Danish resident as a director for your company in Denmark. Foreign nationals can be directors of companies, but the company must have at least one official registered address in Denmark. Additionally, it’s recommended to have a local representative or service provider who can assist with legal matters and communications with authorities.

What are the minimum capital requirements for a Danish company?

For a private limited company (ApS) in Denmark, the minimum share capital requirement is DKK 40,000 (approximately €5,300). This capital must be deposited into a Danish bank account during the formation process. For public limited companies (A/S), the minimum capital requirement is DKK 500,000 (approximately €67,000). Ensuring the correct capital structure is crucial for adherence to Danish company laws.

Are there any tax implications for non-resident company owners in Denmark?

Yes, non-resident company owners in Denmark are subject to Danish taxation on income generated within the country. The corporate tax rate in Denmark is currently 22%. Additionally, depending on the residency of the owners and any applicable double taxation treaties, there may be implications on personal income tax as well. It’s advisable to consult with a tax advisor familiar with both Danish tax laws and the tax laws of your home country.

Can I open a bank account in Denmark as a non-resident?

Yes, non-residents can open a bank account in Denmark but requirements may vary by bank. Generally, you will need to provide proof of identity, address, and a Danish company registration number. Some banks may also require personal documentation such as a passport, proof of residence in your home country, and the company’s formation documents. It is recommended to research and choose a bank that facilitates the needs of foreign entrepreneurs.

What are the benefits of forming a company in Denmark as a non-resident?

Forming a company in Denmark offers various advantages for non-residents, including a stable economy, transparent legal framework, and access to the European Union market. Denmark is known for its business-friendly environment, with strong support for entrepreneurs. Moreover, the country has a well-educated workforce and a high standard of living. Non-residents also benefit from efficient incorporation processes and online administrative services, making it easier to manage their businesses remotely.

This publication is provided for information purposes only. This info should not be treated as a substitute for a tax or legal consultation or legislation. You should not act on the basis of the information contained in this publication without having obtained individual advice from the professional expert.

BRIS GROUP does not assume responsibility for any damage resulting from decisions made by the reader on the basis of this publication.

About Denmark

Overseas Territory: Kingdom of Denmark

Capital: Copenhagen

Region: Central Europe

Language: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English

Currency: Danish krone (DKK)

Time Zone: GMT +1

Dial Code: +45

Abbreviations: DK

Helping Your Company Thrive in Denmark With us, starting and running a business in Denmark will be easy and efficient!

  • Full support of the company’s registration in Denmark: from the preparation of documents to their submission.
  • Remote registration: all processes are online, wherever you are.
  • Secretary and Treasurer: we can take on these important roles.
  • Nominal directors and shareholders: we will ensure the confidentiality of your information.
  • Help in opening a bank account: we will simplify this complex process.
  • Registration for taxes, VAT and EORI: ensure all requirements are met.
  • Website development: we will create a professional online representation for your business.
  • Logo creation: we will design a unique and memorable logo for your brand.
  • Full administrative support of the company: we will take over routine tasks.
  • Mailing address organization: we provide a reliable mailing address for your business.
  • Organization of the virtual office: we will ensure the professional image of your company.
  • Telephone answering service: we will answer calls on behalf of your company.
  • Accounting, audit and reporting: ensure accurate and timely accounting.
  • Preparing and filing a VAT declaration: let’s save you the trouble.
  • Interaction with local authorities: take over communication with state institutions.
  • Trademark registration: protect your brand.
  • More Emphasis on Customer Input.

Our team of consultants are here to take you through the process.